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What Is Monkeypox

Monkeypox Outbreak in Europe and Beyond: What You Need to Know

What is Monkeypox?

Monkeypox is a rare viral infection usually found in Central and West Africa. The virus is similar to the smallpox virus but is less severe.

Current Outbreak

In May 2022, an atypical outbreak of monkeypox was declared in the WHO European Region. Since then, cases have been reported in non-endemic countries around the world, including the United States, Canada, and several European countries.

Transmission

Monkeypox is spread through close contact with an infected person or animal. This can include contact with: * Infected skin lesions * Bodily fluids * Contaminated clothing or bedding

Symptoms

Monkeypox symptoms typically appear 5-21 days after infection. They include: * Fever * Headache * Muscle aches * Swollen lymph nodes * Rash that can start as small spots and progress to raised, fluid-filled blisters

Prevention

There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but the infection usually resolves on its own within a few weeks. Preventative measures include: * Avoiding contact with infected people or animals * Washing your hands frequently * Avoiding touching your face * Getting vaccinated (if available)

Current Situation

As of July 7, 2022, over 219 cases of monkeypox have been reported in non-endemic countries. The outbreak is still ongoing, and health authorities are monitoring the situation closely.

Conclusion

The monkeypox outbreak in Europe and beyond is a reminder that infectious diseases can spread quickly in a globalized world. It is important to be aware of the symptoms, transmission methods, and preventive measures to protect yourself and others from infection.


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